NA-MIC Project WeeksSimCortex v2 is a deep learning pipeline for cortical surface reconstruction from brain MRI. In this project, we will fine-tune the existing SimCortex v2 model using manually corrected segmentations and cortical surfaces.
The goal is to evaluate whether manual supervision can improve the reconstructed white and pial surfaces compared with the current SimCortex v2 baseline.
As a practical outcome, we will also prepare a 3D Slicer extension for SimCortex. The extension runs SimCortex through Docker from a native T1-weighted MRI and loads the reconstructed cortical surfaces back into Slicer for visualization.
Fine-tune SimCortex v2 using manually corrected segmentations and cortical surfaces, and evaluate the fine-tuned model on held-out test data.
Prepare the SimCortex 3D Slicer extension for public release, so users can run the pipeline and visualize the reconstructed surfaces directly in 3D Slicer.
The main illustration shows the SimCortex pipeline from brain MRI to segmentation, initial surfaces, deformation, and final predicted cortical surfaces.
A second illustration shows the local SimCortex 3D Slicer extension with reconstructed white and pial surfaces loaded in Slicer.
During Project Week, we worked on two main directions: model fine-tuning and 3D Slicer integration.
For the fine-tuning part, we trained SimCortex using 30 manually corrected segmentations and cortical surfaces. We tested different training configurations and evaluated the models on three independent datasets (CNP, ds001486, HCP/OASIS), covering 120 test subjects in total. The evaluation includes surface distance metrics (Chamfer, ASSD, HD90), self-intersection fraction (SIF), cortical thickness error, and inter-surface collision checks.
The tables below summarize the quantitative comparison between the baseline SimCortex and SimCortex FineTune.
For the 3D Slicer part, the SimCortex extension was merged into the official 3D Slicer Extensions Index. Users can now install it directly from Slicer, run the full pipeline from a T1-weighted MRI through Docker, and load the reconstructed white and pial surfaces back into Slicer for visualization.
SimCortex GitHub repository: https://github.com/Neuro-iX/SimCortex
SimCortex: Collision-free Simultaneous Cortical Surfaces Reconstruction: https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.06955